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F.
ADVANTAGES OF A COSTA RICAN CORPORATION
Stability
- The country is
very stable, and democratic.
There is no chance of violent political
swings or military coups, and investors in Costa
Rica are protected by the constitution of the
country, which is enforced by the Constitutional
Court.
Secrecy
- Costa Rica has
laws to ensure banking secrecy and confidentiality
between client and lawyer.
Surprises
- The legal and
legislative system in Costa Rica prevents a
government from introducing a sudden new tax or
law which may be punishing to the owner of a Costa
Rican corporation, or which may make an investment
not viable. Retroactive
legislation was totally unconstitutional in Costa
Rica, although recently the Constitutional Court
has recently said that in the case of taxation
non-retroactivity of the law is no longer a
complete guarantee.
Selection
- There is a large
corporate infrastructure in Costa Rica, with
hundreds of law, consulting and accounting firms
to choose from - including many of the large
international firms.
Most major languages in the world are
spoken in one firm or another, making it a
comfortable jurisdiction for investors from around
the world.
Telecommunications
- Touch-tone
dialling is available
throughout the country for international calls or
faxes. High
speed and dial up Internet is readily available,
and there is a developed cellular telephone
system. Telex
and telegram links are in place.
The time zone for communications with North
America is favourable.
Taxation
- At
the time of writing there
are no taxes payable by a Costa Rican corporation
for revenue earned outside of the country.
There are no capital gains taxes, making
Costa Rica an excellent country to hold real
estate, either locally or outside of the country.
Real estate has a reasonable rate of
appreciation due to the country's lure as a
retirement site, for the location of industrial
plants, for agricultural production and for
tourism. Due
to its stability many companies and institutions
choose it as a location for their Central American
or Latin American head offices, keeping the market
for residential and commercial real estate brisk.
Property taxes are very low compared to
many countries, and corporate income taxes are
relatively low as well.
There
are definite advantages to a Costa Rican
corporation for those who are interested in
investing in Costa Rica, including avoiding
withholding taxes on interest and dividends.
See the section on Costa Rica tax law.
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